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Python is one of the most beginner-friendly programming languages. Itโs used in everything from web apps and automation to data science and game development. Hereโs how to start your Python journeyโbut first:
๐ For a full searchable index of Python libraries by category, check out PythonLibraries.com
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Python is renowned for its clean syntax, versatility, and a vast ecosystem of libraries, making it one of the most popular programming languages in the world. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced developer, having a well-structured cheat sheet is invaluable for quick reference and efficient learning. This comprehensive Python cheat sheet is designed to cover all major aspects of the language, from basic syntax to advanced features such as decorators, generators, context managers, and concurrency. Each section provides concise explanations, best practices, and well-commented code examples to facilitate rapid understanding and application.
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Python's syntax is designed to be readable and straightforward, closely resembling plain English. This section introduces the essential elements of Python syntax and how to interact with the Python interpreter.
Variables in Python are dynamically typed and created upon assignment. Python follows specific naming conventions to enhance code readability.
snake_case (lowercase with underscores).CamelCase (also called PascalCase).ALL_CAPS_WITH_UNDERSCORES.Examples:
user_name = "Bob"
MAX_CONNECTIONS = 10
class MyClass:
pass
PEP 8, the official Python style guide, recommends these conventions for clarity and consistency.
Python supports several built-in data types, each with specific characteristics and methods.
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Operator precedence:** > *, /, //, % > +, - (right-to-left for **, left-to-right otherwise).
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Type conversion
int("42") # 42
float("3.14") # 3.14
complex(2, 3) # (2+3j)
For advanced math, use the math module:
import math
math.sqrt(16) # 4.0
math.pi # 3.141592653589793
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Python's standard library is extensive. Here are some essential modules:
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